The role of home monitoring of blood pressure in evaluating the susceptibility to drugs for treatment essential hypertension ; Роль домашнего мониторирования артериального давления при оценке чувствительности к антигипертензивным препаратам ; Роль домашнього моніторування артеріального тиску в оцінюванні чутливості до антигіпертензивних препаратів

The objective: analysis of the informative value of home blood pressure monitoring (BP) in comparison with complex monitoring of blood pressure (daily, office and home) in determining sensitivity to antihypertensive drugs.Materials and methods. An open prospective comparative study was conducted with the participation of 120 patients aged 45-74 with essential stage II arterial hypertension (AH). Most patients have a high risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications. The average duration of hypertension was 8.3±2.4 years. The average level of systolic blood pressure was 162.4±5.5 mm Hg, the diastolic blood pressure was 103.3±4.8 mm Hg. All patients were examined according to the Unified Protocol, identifying the risks of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications.Results. In the article, the informative value of home blood pressure monitoring was determined in comparison with the complex monitoring of blood pressure (daily, office and home) in determining sensitivity to antihypertensive drugs.The conclusion. The analysis shows that home monitoring of blood pressure (BP) by informative value is not inferior to complex AO monitoring, but it brings less inconvenience to the patient. Due to certain limitations in the use of daily monitoring of blood pressure or complex monitoring of blood pressure, home monitoring of blood pressure can be recommended as a less informative method in determining sensitivity to antihypertensive drugs in the practice of a family doctor. ; Цель исследования: анализ информативности домашнего мониторирования артериального давления (АД) по сравнению с комплексным мониторированием АД (суточный, офисный и домашний) в определении чувствительности к антигипертензивным препаратам.Материалы и методы. Было проведено открытое проспективное сравнительное исследование с участием 120 пациентов в возрасте 45–74 лет с эссенциальной артериальной гипертензией (АГ) II стадии 2-й степени. У большинства пациентов выявлен высокий риск сердечно-сосудистых и цереброваскулярных осложнений. ...