Chemical compositions of the essential oils from Iranian populations of Rhabdosciadium aucheri Boiss. (Apiaceae)
In: Natural Product Research, Jg. 36 (2021-01-13), S. 3731-3736
Online
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Zugriff:
Rhabdosciadium aucheri has a limited distribution in west, center, and south of Iran. The aim of the present study was to assess essential oil content and variability in seven natural populations employing GC-FID and GC-MS analyses. Aerial parts of the specimens were collected at the full flowering stage. Overall, 27 chemical components were determined in the populations. The essential oil yields varied from 0.05% to 0.12%. The most abundant compounds were germacrene D (10.7–51.7%), β-sesquiphellandrene (0.8–54.6%), β-elemene (0.3–39.5%), juniper camphor (3.5–20.8%), limonene (0.4–19.6%) and α-pinene (0.4–4.5%) among the populations. Due to some variations observed in the essential oil components between populations, four different chemotypes were recognized including Chemotype I (germacrene D/β-sesquiphellandrene/juniper camphor), Chemotype II (β-elemene/germacrene D), Chemotype III (germacrene D/β-sesquiphellandrene) and Chemotype IV (β-elemene/germacrene D). The variations that occurred in chemical compositions among populations could be valuable in the pharmaceutical industries and conservation strategies.
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Chemical compositions of the essential oils from Iranian populations of Rhabdosciadium aucheri Boiss. (Apiaceae)
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Mostafavi, Golaleh ; Asri, Younes ; Kalvandi, Ramezan ; Kazemeini, Fatemeh ; Mehregan, Iraj |
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Zeitschrift: | Natural Product Research, Jg. 36 (2021-01-13), S. 3731-3736 |
Veröffentlichung: | Informa UK Limited, 2021 |
Medientyp: | unknown |
ISSN: | 1478-6427 (print) ; 1478-6419 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1080/14786419.2020.1870226 |
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