Essential Oils of Two Vietnamese Plants Piper betle f. densum (Piperaceae) and Disepalum plagioneurum (Annonaceae): Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial, and Cytotoxic Activities.
In: Natural Product Communications, Jg. 18 (2023-07-01), Heft 7, S. 1-7
academicJournal
Zugriff:
The chemical compositions were determined by the leaf essential oils of 2 Vietnamese plants, Piper betle f. densum and Disepalum plagioneurum. The main chemical classes in the P densum leaf essential oil were sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (30.1%) and oxygenated sesquiterpenes (60.1%), with γ-elemene (12.7%), valeranone (9.3%), and ishwarone (6.0%) being the principal compounds. Disepalum plagioneurum leaf essential oil was dominated by monoterpene hydrocarbons (23.9%) and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (59.8%). Bicyclogermacrene (26.8%), (E)-caryophyllene (12.7%), (E)- β -ocimene (8.4%), and (Z)- β -ocimene (6.0%) were the major compounds of this essential oil. With the same MIC of 64 µg/mL, the leaf essential oils of P betle f. densum and D plagioneurum strongly controlled the growth of the Gram (+) bacterium Clostridium sporogenes NCTC 12935 and the fungus Aspergillus niger ATCC 1015, respectively. It was also found that D plagioneurum leaf essential oil was cytotoxic to cancer cell lines MCF7 and HeLa with IC 50 values of 63.2 and 41.4 µg/mL, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Titel: |
Essential Oils of Two Vietnamese Plants Piper betle f. densum (Piperaceae) and Disepalum plagioneurum (Annonaceae): Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial, and Cytotoxic Activities.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Dai, Do Ngoc ; Pham, Ty Viet ; Dinh Luyen, Nguyen ; Dung, Vo Thi ; Huong, Le Thi ; Son, Ninh The |
Zeitschrift: | Natural Product Communications, Jg. 18 (2023-07-01), Heft 7, S. 1-7 |
Veröffentlichung: | 2023 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1934-578X (print) |
DOI: | 10.1177/1934578X231190689 |
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