Component composition of the extracts and essential oils from the Alhagi canescens , growing in Uzbekistan and their antimicrobial activity.

Nishanbaev, S ; Bobakulov, K ; et al.

In: Natural product research, Jg. 33 (2019-12-01), Heft 23, S. 3417-3420

academicJournal

The volatile compounds of hexane, benzene extracts and essential oils (EOs) isolated by steam- and hydrodistillation methods from aerial part of Alhagi canescens were studied by GC-MS analysis. Seventeen components were found in the hexane and benzene extracts, among them palmitic acid (25.2 and 22.1%), neophytadiene (7.3 and 22.3%), cis -chrysanthenyl acetate (11.0% in benzene), cis -geranyl acetate (7.8% in benzene) were major components. The first time fifty-six volatile compounds were identified in the EOs and camphor (5.9 and 27.8%), bicyclogermacrene (13.4 and 4.0%), α-copaene (6.1 and 2.6%), (-)-germacrene D (10.8 and 3.6%) and eucalyptol (3.7 and 8.1%) were the main components. The benzene, hexane extracts and EOs were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activity. The benzene extract possess the highest antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis (12.12 ± 0.20) and Staphylococcus aureus (10.04 ± 0.10).

Titel:	Component composition of the extracts and essential oils from the Alhagi canescens , growing in Uzbekistan and their antimicrobial activity.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Nishanbaev, S ; Bobakulov, K ; Okhundedaev, B ; Sasmakov, S ; Yusupova, E ; Azimova, S ; Abdullaev, N
Zeitschrift:	Natural product research, Jg. 33 (2019-12-01), Heft 23, S. 3417-3420
Veröffentlichung:	Milton Park, UK : Taylor & Francis Health Sciences, c2003-, 2019
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1478-6427 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1080/14786419.2018.1475384
Schlagwort:	Acetates Acyclic Monoterpenes Anti-Infective Agents analysis Anti-Infective Agents chemistry Anti-Infective Agents pharmacology Bacillus subtilis drug effects Bridged Bicyclo Compounds Distillation methods Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Microbial Sensitivity Tests Monoterpenes Oils, Volatile analysis Staphylococcus aureus drug effects Uzbekistan Anti-Infective Agents isolation & purification Fabaceae chemistry Oils, Volatile chemistry Plant Extracts chemistry
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [Nat Prod Res] 2019 Dec; Vol. 33 (23), pp. 3417-3420. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2018 May 17. MeSH Terms: Anti-Infective Agents / isolation & purification ; Fabaceae / chemistry ; Oils, Volatile / chemistry ; Plant Extracts / chemistry ; Acetates ; Acyclic Monoterpenes ; Anti-Infective Agents / analysis ; Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry ; Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology ; Bacillus subtilis / drug effects ; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds ; Distillation / methods ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Monoterpenes ; Oils, Volatile / analysis ; Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects ; Uzbekistan Contributed Indexing: Keywords: ; GC-MS analysis; antibacterial and antifungal activity; components; essential oil; steam and hydrodistillation Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Acetates) ; 0 (Acyclic Monoterpenes) ; 0 (Anti-Infective Agents) ; 0 (Bridged Bicyclo Compounds) ; 0 (Monoterpenes) ; 0 (Oils, Volatile) ; 0 (Plant Extracts) ; 3W81YG7P9R (geranyl acetate) ; 54324-99-1 (chrysanthenyl acetate) Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20180518 Date Completed: 20200102 Latest Revision: 20200102 Update Code: 20231215

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